السكان ومؤشرات التنمية المستدامة في ليبيا: السكان ومؤشرات التنمية المستدامة في ليبيا

حسني عبدالله ين زابية

doi:10.5281/zenodo.18443366

Authors

Husni Abdullah Bin Zabiya University of Benghazi Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18443366

Keywords:

sustainable development, United Nations Organization, Environmental considerations, Ecosystems

Abstract

The issue of sustainable development has captured the world's attention since the Earth Summit in 1992, and a consensus has been reached in conferences held by United Nations organizations on this matter, that the development process, unless guided by environmental, social, cultural and ethical considerations, will have many of its results either of little benefit or failure.
This is provided it does not have dire consequences for resources and the capabilities of ecosystems. Based on the various definitions of sustainable development, foremost among them the definition of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development, which revolves around meeting the basic needs of the present generation without compromising the needs of future generations.
The United Nations Environment Programme's definition states that improving the conditions of human existence while remaining within the carrying capacity of ecosystems.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Commission on Sustainable Development (October 2007), Indicators of Sustainable Development, Facts Sheets, UN Economic and Social Affairs, Division of Sustainable Development, third Edition, 2-.

3. Commission on Sustainable Development (October 2007), Indicators of Sustainable Development: Guideline and Methodologies, UN Economic and Social Affairs, Division of Sustainable Development, third Edition,4-.

5 Commission on Sustainable Development (October 2007), Indicators of Sustainable Development: Methodology Sheets, UN Economic and Social Affairs, Division of Sustainable Development, third Edition

6. Clarke, J, Population Geography, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1980, P157.

7-مركز المعلومات والتوثيق التقرير الإحصائي السنوي القطاع الصحة والبيئة لسنة 2009 اللجنة الشعبية للصحة والبيئة طرابلس، 2009، ص

8-الهيئة العامة للمعلومات الإحصاءات الحيوية لسنة 2007، اللجنة الشعبية العامة، طرابلس 2007.

9-الهيئة العامة للمعلومات النتائج النهائية للتعداد العام للسكان السنة 40 2006، اللجنة الشعبية العامة، طرابلس، 2006ء ص

10-منصور محمد الكيخيا، السكان في الهادي بولقمة وآخرون (تحرير)، الجماهيرية دراسة في الجغرافيا، دار الجماهيرية 384 1995، ص

11. United Nation, The Millennium Development Goals Report, 2010, PP.26-28, http://www.un.org/millennium goals,

12. The Lancet, Levels and Trends in under-5 mortality: 1990-2008, Vol.375, Issue 9709, PP100-103, http//www.thelancet.com

13.Global Health Council, Child Mortality, http//www.globalhealth.organization

14. Pappas, G. et.al, The Increasing Disparity in Mortality between Socio-Economic Groups in the United States, 1960 and 1986, in New England 15-Journal of Medicine, No.329,1993, PP103-109.

16. Clarke, J. Population Geography and the Developing Countries, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1977, P25.